318 AUTHORIZATION
AGENCY: Montana Department of Environmental Quality
WHAT IS A 318 AUTHORIZATION?
A 318 Authorization allows a temporary increase in turbidity, or cloudiness in the water caused by suspended particles, during certain stream-related construction or enhancement projects in Montana surface waters.
It is intended for short-term impacts that may occur while work is being completed in or near the water.
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WHO IS THIS AUTHORIZATION FOR?
A 318 Authorization may apply to landowners, agencies, businesses or contractors completing work that may temporarily increase sediment or turbidity in surface water.
This may include work associated with a 310 Permit, SPA 124 Permit or other stream-related project.
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DO I NEED A 318 AUTHORIZATION?
You may need a 318 Authorization if your project is expected to temporarily increase turbidity during construction.
This may include:
Streambank stabilization
Stream restoration or enhancement
Culvert or crossing work
In-stream construction
Excavation or grading near a stream
Other work that may temporarily disturb the streambed or banks
In some cases, the 318 requirement may be addressed during the 310 Permit or SPA 124 Permit review process rather than through a separate application to DEQ.s.
HOW TO APPLY
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1. COMPLETE JOINT APPLICATION IN GILLY
Create an account or log in
Start a new application
Select 318 Authorization if it applies to your project
Complete the required application information
Save your progress and return as needed
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2. DOWNLOAD FROM GILLY
Download your completed Joint Application
Gather any additional plans, drawings or supporting materials required by the Army Corps
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3. SUBMIT TO MONTANA DEPARTMENT OF ENVIRONMENTAL QUALITY (DEQ)
After you complete it in Gilly, download the Joint Application and submit it directly to the Montana Department of Environmental Quality.
318 Authorization applications are not submitted through Gilly.
If the 318 requirement is being handled through your 310 or SPA 124 review, follow the instructions provided by the reviewing agency.
OTHER DETAILS
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FEE:
$250 application fee
The fee applies to individual 318 applications submitted directly to Montana DEQ.
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REVIEW TIME:
Typically 30–60 days
Individual applications submitted to DEQ are normally processed within 30 to 60 days. If the authorization is addressed through a 310 or SPA 124 permit review, the timeline generally follows that permit process.
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ADDITIONAL PERMITS NEEDED:
Project dependent
A 310 Permit, SPA 124 Permit, Section 404 / 10 Permit or other authorization may also be required depending on the project.
318 AUTHORIZATION PROJECT EXAMPLES MAY INCLUDE:
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Stream and Bank Projects
Bank Stabilization: Installing riprap, bioengineering or other stabilization that temporarily disturbs the stream or increases sediment.
Stream Restoration: Reshaping channels, restoring habitat or completing other stream enhancement work.
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Crossings & Infrastructure
Culvert Work: Installing, replacing or repairing culverts where construction may temporarily increase turbidity.
Stream Crossings: Building or repairing crossings that require work within the stream channel.
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In-Stream Construction
Excavation & Grading: Moving soil or sediment in or near the streambed.
Construction Activities: Other short-term work in or near surface water that may temporarily increase sediment or cloudiness.